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OBSTETRICS
CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1
NORMAL PREGNANCY
- Fertilization, Implantation, an early development 1
- Extra-fetal Structures 7
- Fetal Circulation 13
- Formation, Abnormalities & functions of the placenta, 15
- Maternal adaptation 37
- Preconceptional Care 45
- Prenatal Care and Diagnosis of pregnancy 46
CHAPTER 2
PHASES OF PARTURITION
- Basics of Obstetrics 59
- Phases of Parturition overview 71
- Phase 1 72
- Phase 2 73
- Phase 3 75
- Management of Normal Labor 85
- Phase 4 102
- Management of Normal Puerperium 108
- Pain Control in Obstetrics 111
CHAPTER 3
MATERNAL SHOCK AND COLLAPSE 119
- Hypovolemic Shock 121
- Septic Shock 136
- Disseminated Intravascular Coagulopathy 142
- Transfusion Reactions 147
- Pulmonary Edema 149
- Adult Respiratory Distress 150
- Maternal Cardiac Arrest – Perimortem C-Section 152
CHAPTER 4
ABNORMAL LABOR 153
- Abnormalities of The Expulsive Forces 154
- Abnormal passage – Contracted Pelvis 158
- Abnormal Passenger
- Cephalopelvic Disproportion 162
- Malposition and Malpresentations 164
- Shoulder Dystocia 200
- Abnormal Pattern (Prolonged labor) 205
- Induction and Augmentation of Labor 215
- Obstetric Operations 234
- Birth after C-Section (VBAC-TOLAC) 246
- The Newborn 255
- Puerperal infections and puerperal sepsis 271
- Secondary postpartum hemorrhage 282
CHAPTER 5
OBSTETRIC ULTRASOUND 286
- Maternal Abdomen and Pelvis 287
- Scan before 11 weeks 288
- 11-14 weeks scan 290
- Fetal Biometry 291
- 18-24 weeks scan
- Skull and cranium 292
- Face and Neck 398
- Fetal Heart 299
- Fetal Abdomen 309
- Fetal Genitalia 318
- Vertebral Column and limbs 319
- Placenta 320
- Amniotic Fluid 325
- Obstetric Doppler 327
CHAPTER 6
FETOLOGY 334
- Fetal Assessment
- Assessment of fetal maturity 334
- Antepartum Assessment of fetal well-being 349
- Intrapartum Assessment of fetal well-being 364
- Prenatal Diagnosis of Fetal anomalies 377
- Fetal Growth Disorders
- Fetal growth Restriction and SGA 398
- Large for gestaional age LGA 412
- Hydrops fetalis 415
- Fetal Anemia (Including Rh Alloimmunization) 420
- Fetal Death and Still birth 445
- Fetal Therapy 458
CHAPTER 7
OBSTETRIC DISORDERS
- Pregnancy Disorders Guide 461
- Obstetrical Complications
- Amniotic Fluid Disorders
- Polyhydramnios 469
- Oligohydramnios 476
- Meconium in the amniotic fluid 481
- Preterm Prelabor Rupture of membranes 483
- Chorioamnionitis 494
- Disorders of Gestational Age
- Preterm Birth 598
- Prolonged Pregnancy 518
- ELECTIVE BIRTH AT TERM 521
- Multifetal Pregnancy 523
CHAPTER 8
BLEEDING IN PREGNANCY 552
- Bleeding in early pregnancy 553
- Abortion 554
- Cervical Insufficiency 581
- Ectopic Pregnancy 585
- Gestational Trophoblastic Disease 603
- Antepartum Hemorrhage 629
- Placental Abruption 631
- Placenta Previa 636
- Management of APH 640
- Vasa-Previa 652
- Rupture of the Uterus 653
- Postpartum Hemorrhage 659
- Obstetric Injuries 674
- Secondary PPH 679
CHAPTER 9
SYSTEMIC AND Medical DISORDERS IN PREGNANCY
- Hypertensive disorders in Pregnancy 683
- Endocrinal Disorders
- - Diabetes Mellitus – Gestational Diabetes 718
- - Thyroid disorders 744
- - Parathyroid disorders 757
- - Adrenal disorders 761
- - Pituitary disorders 768
- Immunological Disorders
- Antiphospholipid Syndrome 771
- Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 778
- Hematological Disorders
- Anticoagulants 788
- Thromboprophylaxis 796
- Thromboembolic disorders
- Superficial Thrombophlebitis 804
- Deep Vein Thrombosis 805
- Pulmonary Embolism 811
- Amniotic fluid embolism syndrome 815
- Maternal Anemia 817
- Hemoglobinopathies 830
- Hemolytic anemias 840
- Disorders of Hemostasis 843
- Renal and Urinary Tract Disorders 849
- Urinary tract infections 850
- Urinary Calculi 857
- Acute Nephritic Syndrome 858
- Acute kidney Injury 861
- Chronic Renal Disease 863
- Renal Transplant Patient
- Gastrointestinal Disorders
- Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy 867
- Acute fatty liver of Pregnancy 871
- Acute Cholecystitis 875
- Hyperemesis gravidarum 878
- Obesity in pregnancy 886
- Pregnancy after Bariatric Surgery 890
- Cardiovascular Disorders
- Effects, Diagnosis and Management 896
- Specific Cardiac Lesions 915
Valvular Heart Disease, Congenital Heart Disease, Pulmonary Hypertension, Cardiomyopathies, Heart Failure, Infective Endocarditis, Arrhythmias, Diseases of The Aorta, Ischemic Heart Disease
- Seizure Disorder 938
- Psychiatric Disorders 944
- Substance abuse and Addiction 948
CHAPTER 10
INFECTIONS IN PREGNANCY 951
- Congenital Infections
- Toxoplasma 952
- Parvovirus 955
- Syphilis 956
- Rubella 959
- HZV 961
- CMV 963
- HSV 965
- Coxachie virus 969
- Zika virus 969
- Malaria 970
- Listeria 972
- Peripartum Infections 973
- Bacterial: GAS, GBS, MRSA 974
- Viral Hepatitis 982
- Human Immune Deficiency Virus 989
- Human Papilloma Virus 995
- Cervicitis (Gonorrhea, Chlamydia) 996
- Vaginitis (Vaginosis, Trichomonas, Candida) 998
- Tuberculosis 999
- Infectious Diseases
- Air-Borne infections (Influenza, COVID..) 1002
- Food-Borne infections 1007
- Vector Borne Infections 1008
- Bioterrorism 1009
CHAPTER 11
- Vital Statistics 1010
- Maternal Mortality
- Author Advice
- Ethics
- Research Methodology
- Biostatistics
- Author advise 1012
Appendix
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GYNECOLOGY
CONTENTS
CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1
PHASES OF LIFE
1.1 EMBYOLOGY: FEMALE SEXUAL DIFFERENTIATION
- Sexual Differentiation and development 1
- Mullerian Anomalies 8
- DISORDERS OF SEXUAL DEVELOPMENT 11
1.2 BIRTH TO PUBERTY
- Birth to Puberty 31
- Normal Puberty 32
- PRECOCIOUS PUBERTY 42
1.3 REPRODUCTIVE YEARS
- Female Hormones and Antihormone Therapy 61
- The Menstrual Cycle 70
1.4 PERIMENOPAUSE AND MENOPAUSE78
- Perimeopause80
CHAPTER 2
METHODS OF CONTRACEPTION 96
Tier 1
- Intrauterine device 100
- Subdermal Implants 109
- Sterilization 112
Tier 2
- INJECTABLES, PILLS, PATCH, RING 114
Tier 3
- Barriers, Periodic absitance, Spermicides, coital related, and lactation 128
CHAPTER 3
FEMALE SEXUAL RESPONSE 138
- Normal femal sexual response 139
- Female Sexual Dysfunction 146
CHAPTER 4
ENDOCRINAL DISORDERS
- Dysmenorrhea 156
- PreMenstrual Syndrome, PreMenstrual Dysphoric Disroders 163
- Polycystic ovarian syndrome 167
- Hyperandrogenism in the female 184
- Hyperprolactinemia 204
- Amenorrhea and anovulation 214
- Endometriosis 242
- Adenomyosis 275
- Abnormal uterine bleeding 284
CHAPTER 5
BOOK OF INFERTILITY 312
- Definition and epidemiology 314
- Male factor 317
- Female factor 329
- Assessment of female factor 338
- Treatment of female factor 354
Assisted Reproductive Technology367
- Pituitary Suppression Protocols 368
- Ovarian Stimulation 372
- Egg Collection 376
- In-Vitro fertilization and embryo culture 377
- Embryo Selection and transfer 379
- Frozen Thawed Embryo transfer 382
- The poor responder 385
- Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome OHSS 388
CHAPTER 6
ONCOLOGY 392
- Basics of oncology 393
- Basics of Chemotherapy 400
- Basics of Radiotherapy 402
- Malignant disease of the cervix 407
- Malignant disease of the vagina 434
- Malignant disease of the Vulva 439
- Neoplastic diseases of the Uterus 447
- Endometrial Hyperplasia 447
- Endometrial Carcinoma 450
- Uterine sarcoma 463
- Uterine Leiomyoma 467
- Ovarian Neoplasm 494
CHAPTER 7
ANATOMICAL DISORDERS531
- Pelvic Organ Prolapse 531
- Urinary Incontinence 562
- Genitourinary Fistula 587
- Fecal Incontinence and Recto-vaginal fistula 613
- Retroverted Retroflexed uterus and uterine inversion 629
CHAPTER 8
GYNECOLOGICAL INFECTIONS634
- Basics of genital tract infections 634
- Vulvar lesions and infections 640
- Vaginal infections 665
- Infections of the cervix 686
- Infections of the upper genital tract 703
- Chronic Pelvic Pain 717
- Wound infections 720
Appendix
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